Campylobacter in broiler flocks

The Norwegian Veterinary institute monitor the situation of Campylobacter in broiler flocks on assignment from the Norwegian Food Safety Authority.

 

Campylobacteriosis is currently the most commonly reported bacterial infectious disease in the Norwegian human population. In almost half of the cases, the infection is acquired in Norway. Consumption of poultry meat purchased raw has been identified as a significant risk factor together with the drinking of undisinfected water, eating at barbecues, occupational exposure to animals, and eating undercooked pork (Kapperud et al. 2003, Am J Epidemiol, 158:234-242).

The files called Handlingsplan is the action plan of the surveillance program, and is only available in Norwegian. 

2021

Surveillance in 2021 showed that a total of 110 flocks (5.8%) tested positive for Campylobacter spp. when all broiler flocks slaughtered before 51 days of age during the period 24th of May – 31st of October were tested. In total 1 891 flocks from 485 farms were sampled. Of all farms sampled, 84 (17.3%) had positive flocks, and of these, 20 (4.1% of all farms) had two or more positive flocks. This means that 41.8% of the positive flocks originated from 4.1% of the farms. The carcasses from the positive flocks were either heat treated or frozen for a minimum of three weeks before being marketed. This year’s result is somewhat more favourable than the results from 2016 - 2018 and 2020 with 7.7%, 7.1%, 6.3% and 6.1% positive flocks respectively, and a bit higher than the result from 2019 (5.1% positive flocks). The prevalence is still very low, compared to most other European countries.

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